Railways, flash mobs and metadata

Monday, July 13th, 2009

Responding, at a tangent, to Charlie and Bernadine’s posts, I wanted to say a few words on how the notion of place might be challenged by / reconfigured for the digital age. Appropriately, I am writing this on the 13:00 from London Euston to Manchester Picadilly. The train, that great, heaving technology of the recent past, seems a good place to start. The road trip (the road movie) is really the train journey, bastardized. The railway expanded horizons, offered escape – literal and literary – from home. Adventure. Intrigue and the exotic. Placelessness. Murder on the Orient Express. Dickens and the Staplehurst crash of 1865. Kerouac rail-hiking through America in On The Road.

I often write on trains, staring out the window as anonymous, unmapped countryside flies past. This, from a recent poem written somewhere between London and Kendal: ‘Whisper this to your mauve-faced neighbour: / the ash that rests in the crook of a knoll // is the edge of a managed copse / you cannot see, at speed, from a Pendolino.’ Rail travel – a kind of temporary death, confined in bullet-shaped coffins w/ overpriced buffet car – offers respite from the relentless immanence of geography, our relation to physical space. Railway sidings fill with foxes’ dens, graffiti, sprayed and daubed; the inscriptions of the marginal.

In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, we learnt to think with the railway. In the twenty-first, we will think with the internet.

George Palmer from Apples & Snakes, who is sitting opposite me, has just told of discovering a poem in Poetry London and, via Google and then Good Reads, starting up a conversation with its author, an American writer from the Midwest. Global communication can, and should, be as small-scale as this. A process of telescoping space, building communities of shared interests beyond the limits of geography.

Initially the internet was feared as a dead space for “virtual” encounters. Inhuman. Dazed teenage coders locked in perpetual fantasy. But Web 2.0 has swept all that away, has shown how global communication and local engagement are not mutually exclusive; but can be mutually sustaining. The internet might be about talking to someone a thousand miles away, or organising a meeting in your local community. Digital technology is no longer the preserve of the expert – bottom-up, organic activity is possible through accessible software and the self-education of ‘digital natives’ (those who have grown up with the internet as second nature). Mobile technology and wifi has taken the digital era into the streets. The flash mob: urban terrain reconfigured. The boundaries of social etiquette withdrawn – at least temporarily.

One of the things I’m most excited about – in a vague kind of way so far – is geotagging, which Wikipedia describes as ‘the process of adding geographical identification metadata to various media such as photographs, video, websites, or RSS feeds.’ This seems to be the next stage of integrating digital content within the real world – whether landscape or cityscape. I think there are opportunities for artists, and perhaps particularly poets (as text is the primary driver of online content), to engage with this new technology to reach new audiences and find subtle ways of expressing their relationship with place.

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ABOUT THIS AUTHOR

Tom Chiver is a writer, editor and promoter. Born in South London in 1983, he is Director of live literature producer and independent poetry press Penned in the Margins. He is also co-Director of London Word Festival, Associate Editor of international literary journal Tears in the Fence, and the recent recipient of a Paul Hamlyn Breakthrough Award. As a poet, his books include The Terrors (Nine Arches) and How To Build A City (Salt Publishing) and, as editor, Generation Txt and City State: New London Poetry. In 2008 he was Poet in Residence at The Bishopsgate Institute, London.

  1. Bernardine Evaristo
    July 14th, 2009

    I used to write on trains when I was inclined to write independent poems (as opposed to verse novels). But since I’ve moved more heavily into fiction and I don’t travel with a laptop I find that trains are good for editing my prose. I never create on them anymore. But I love the way a good train journey, one that passes through miles of countryside, can empty my mind and give me a sense of peace. (Empty or very quiet carriage preferable!).

    I agree that the internet need not be a dead, inhuman space for all the reasons you outlined. But certain aspects of it, like Facebook, can be very misleading. People project a persona and develop ‘friendships’ that are not necessarily genuine.

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  2. Jay Bernard
    July 14th, 2009

    I find train journeys amazing for coming up with ideas, but disastrous for productivity. Someone, probably whoever wrote The Art of Motorcycle Maintenance, said that looking out of the window of a car is exactly the same as watching television. I think the same of a train window, and a plane window – in fact, any moving window. You’re absolutely right to compare it with the digital age; what we have now is a static window and a moving virtual world. Scott McCloud has some great lectures about this on YouTube, with specific reference to the shift from print based media to digital media and our dependence on vision…

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fXYckRgsdjI

    If you skip to 10.00 you get his very swift and interesting history about space / time / creativity.

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  3. Charlie
    July 16th, 2009

    ‘Thinking with the railways’, I like that phrase as my grandad used to work on the railways and was obsessed with how integral they were to everything… and when he retired he had a little model railway in his shed. He’d lost a hand in a factory accident, but would make little trees from washing up sponges and anything else he could find and it looked pretty good, this little world he created in a shed:)
    George’s dialogue with a poet online does show the best of this medium connecting us…. and how did anyone ever find stuff out to research a project before now? But how much do we distract ourselves with as well – I’m an online newspaper junkie and click for updates every few hours if I’m working online all day……

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